You must write the correct comparative and superlative forms of each adjective. Grimm grammar is an online german grammar reference from the university of texas at austin. Comparative adjectives represent the second highest degree within a comparison such as the word better in english, and superlative adjectives represent the highest degree within a. Comparative and superlative adjectives in german grammar. Regular comparative and superlative adjectives merely put an er and an est ending on the basic adjective, even if they are very long in contrast to english, which uses more or most if the adjective is more than two syllables long, such as diligent or intelligent. The superlative compares three or more things in terms of a quality either by means of an adjective or an adverb. Superlative without am there are three adjective degrees in german. They differ from english comparative forms in that they are never formed with the word. Grundstufen grammatik fur deutsch als fremdsprache. Remember when the two items have the same amount of the quality, the adjective or adverb does not change ist form. Put in the adjective from the first sentences into the second sentence in its correct form comparative or superlative. Includes free vocabulary trainer, verb tables and pronunciation function. In addition, this download document aims to provide you with a detailed insight into the most important grammar content at a1 level.
Comparative and superlative comparisons in german generally work in a way that is similar to english. A very common usage is for comparing quantities of. Friederike runs fast er than maria in german, all comparative adjectives are formed with er. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Fill in the correct form of the words in brackets comparative or superlative. Learn komparativ superlativ komparativ superlativ with free interactive flashcards. Look above at the example and youll see that the adjective did not change gro. Well, it is actually a good idea to keep these forms in mind, because german superlative and comparative are formed in a really similar way. Comparativo y superlativo ejercicios aleman nivel a1.
This worksheet includes 16 fill in the blank sentences to practice both regular and irregular comparatives and superlatives in german. It is however possible for the comparative to be used with other cases. Every member can share and gain knowledge about a new language. Clauses of equality are formed with this construction. Look up the german to english translation of tanke in the pons online dictionary. Looking first at the positive, comparative, and superlative forms in english in order to quickly develop background knowledge of the topic, the video then moves over to an examination of these. German english positive comparative superlative positive comparative superlative schnell schneller am schnellsten fast faster fastest neu neuer am neuesten new newer newest langsam langsamer am langsamsten slow slower slowest 1. German superlative and comparative german with language. For example, in english, if we say that three things are good, better and best, better is the comparative because it represents the second degree within the comparison. Oct 06, 2019 superlativ m definite singular superlativen, indefinite plural superlativer, definite plural superlativene a superlative adjective or adverb in superlative form related terms. Worksheet used in teaching german to undergraduates. Learn german komparativ and superlativ part 1 german. The comparative of equality and inferiority is formed with the positive degree. Adjektive haben im englischen wie im deutschen drei steigerungsformen.
First, we will have a look at the word endings of adjectives and adverbs that are used to form german superlative and comparative. Adjektivendungen theorie learning target deutschseite. The ending er is added to the adjective and the sentences is constructed with als than example. To form the comparative for most adjectives or adverbs in german you simply add er, as in neuneu er newnewer or kleinkleiner smallsmaller. The basic formula of german superlative and comparative.
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